Pennsylvania Gets Tough on Trucks Hauling Waste Water from Drilling Operations

This post was written by Nicolle Snyder Bagnell and Ariel Nieland.

According to a press release this week by the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection, the "Pennsylvania State Police placed 250 commercial vehicles out of service" earlier this month as part of an effort to enforce various environmental and traffic safety laws in areas that have seen an increase in heavy truck traffic as a result of Marcellus Shale drilling operations. Of the 1,137 trucks inspected, waste water trucks received the highest proportion of citations and written warnings. Commissioner Frank E. Pawlowski explained in a June 23 announcement that because hydro-fracking requires substantial volumes of water to be delivered to and from well sites, the number of waste water trucks, in particular, on Pennsylvania roads has increased significantly.

 

Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection to Meet with Drilling Companies to Discuss Gas Migration from Wells

 

This post was written by Nicolle Snyder Bagnell and Ariel Nieland.

According to an announcement this week by John Hanger, Secretary of the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection (DEP), the DEP plans to hold a meeting on May 13, 2010 with oil and gas companies who have drilling permits in the Marcellus Shale to discuss preventive measures for protecting against gas migration from wells. The DEP is concerned that gas migration from wells can lead to groundwater and drinking water contamination. In addition to facilitating discussion about the issue among the various stakeholders, Mr. Hanger stated that the DEP is also proposing an increase in oversight, as well as "tougher regulations to meet the growing demand and new drilling technologies including improving well construction standards to protect from gas migration.”

 

Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection Warns of Water Pollution Threat from Dissolved Chemicals

This post was written by Nicolle Snyder Bagnell and Ariel Nieland.

In a statement released yesterday, John Hanger, Secretary of the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection, championed the proposal of new rules aimed at keeping Pennsylvania streams, drinking water, and rivers free from a pollutant known as "total dissolved solid" (TDS), which is a measure of chemical substances dissolved in water. In addition to natural gas drilling, sources of TDS include abandoned mine drainage, agricultural runoff, and discharges from industrial or sewage treatment plants. Mr. Hanger's hope is to establish the necessary regulations now that will prevent TDS from becoming a source of contamination later. In the press release, Mr. Hanger focused on the high TDS concentrations related to natural gas drilling, stating that “Marcellus drilling is growing rapidly and our rules must be strengthened now to prevent our waterways from being seriously harmed in the future.”

In Pennsylvania, Proposed Regulation to Require Public Disclosure of Chemicals Used in Hydraulic Fracturing

This post was written by Nicolle Snyder Bagnell and Ariel Nieland.

During a Marcellus Shale public forum meeting held last week near Scranton, Pennsylvania, the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) proposed a new regulation to be added to the most recent draft of proposed legislation regulating well construction. Under the proposed regulation, gas drilling companies would have to provide information about chemical usage on a well-by-well basis. This new proposal would require each company, upon completion of well construction, to disclose in a report a list containing all the names and total volume of chemicals used in the hydraulic fracturing process. The new proposal will be presented at a Pennsylvania Environmental Quality Board meeting for discussion on May 19, 2010. Scott Perry, director of DEP's Bureau of Oil and Gas Management, explained that this proposed regulation was drafted in response to a growing desire by the public for increased transparency with respect to well site development.

Pennsylvania DEP Provides Some Details on Marcellus Shale Regulatory Requirements

This post was written by Ariel Nieland.

On March 31, 2010, the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) held a Marcellus Shale regulatory requirements training seminar in Harrisburg, PA, and Reed Smith was there. The general message of the DEP seemed to be that conscientious well site planning and operation at the outset on the part of operators will be met with a willingness on the part of regulatory authorities to promote development and production of the resource.

The seminar covered a range of environmental topics associated with Marcellus Shale development. The segment on protecting streams and wetlands addressed the general permitting requirements for well sites located within 100 feet of streams, springs, or other bodies of water. The next segment, covering spill reporting requirements, underscored the importance of establishing a "Preparedness, Prevention and Contingency" plan, a requirement for well operators under the Clean Streams Law, that sets forth guidelines for waste disposal and emergency response measures. The session on water management plans provided an overview of the requirements for identifying water sources -- including public water supplies, surface or groundwater, wastewater, and frac flowback -- to be used in Marcellus Shale development as well as best management practices for water use. The seminar next focused on dam safety permit requirements for centralized impoundment areas in Marcellus Shale gas well sites, including the best management practices for the construction of impoundment areas, use of synthetic liners, and impoundment site management. The segment on chemical analysis of residual waste addressed submission requirements for identifying specific chemicals contained in well site waste (including flowback water, brines, muds, and cuttings), the reporting, monitoring, and recordkeeping requirements for that residual waste, and waste transportation guidelines. Finally, the session on erosion and sediment control provided an overview of best management practices for constructing site access roadways, waterbars, sediment barriers and channels, and culverts in order to meet the DEP's general permitting requirements.

The program was an abridged version of a two-day comprehensive training program on Marcellus Shale regulatory requirements offered at Pennsylania State University in January 2010.

Triggered by Marcellus Shale Demand, Pennsylvania Plans to Open a New Oil and Gas Management Office

This post was written by Nicolle Snyder Bagnell.

Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection's Secretary John Hanger announced today that the Department plans to open a new office of its Oil and Gas Management division in Scranton, Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania. Although the exact location has not yet been decided, the purpose of the office will be to decrease travel time and locate regulators closer to the oil and gas wells they regulate, particularly the new Marcellus Shale wells planned in that part of the state. You can find the Department's press release here.